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Spain citizenship: parent born in spain (option)

If your parent was originally Spanish and born in Spain, you can opt for nationality under Art. 20.1.b — no deadline.

What you'll need

Government fee
Consular registration is generally free
Typical timeline
~12–18 months
Where
Your Spanish consulate or the Registro Civil Central, Madrid

Whether this line carries citizenship depends on the specifics — dates of birth, naturalization timing, and whether the chain was ever broken. The free eligibility check walks your exact line and tells you which route applies and what documents you'll need.

Other ancestor paths

See if you qualify for Spain citizenship

Check your eligibility — free

Not affiliated with Registro Civil / Consulate or any government. A document-organization tool, not legal advice — always verify with the relevant authority.