How to apply for Romania citizenship
A step-by-step guide to claiming Romania citizenship by descent through ANC. Your exact documents and route are confirmed by the free eligibility check.
- 1
Determine your route
Establish whether you're a citizen at birth (Art. 5/6) or must reacquire (Art. 10/11) — requirements differ sharply.
- 2
Document the loss and the chain
Gather proof the ancestor lost citizenship not by their fault, plus birth and marriage records to the 3rd degree.
- 3
Translate and apostille
Most cost here is sworn translations and apostilles of foreign records.
- 4
Meet the language step if reacquiring
Obtain a B1 Romanian certificate, or rely on an exemption, for the Art. 10/11 route.
- 5
File with the National Citizenship Authority (ANC)
Submit in person, including biometric capture, and use the digital case tracker.
- 6
Oath and processing
Reacquisition is discretionary with a ~2-year legal target (often longer) and ends with an oath of loyalty to Romania.
See if you qualify for Romania citizenship
Check your eligibility — freeNot affiliated with ANC or any government. A document-organization tool, not legal advice — always verify with the relevant authority.