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Ireland citizenship by descent — FAQ

Common questions about claiming Ireland citizenship through ancestry.

Who qualifies for Ireland citizenship by descent?
Eligibility runs through the Foreign Birth Registration + passport-direct pathway and depends on your specific line of descent — which ancestor was a citizen, when, and whether the chain was ever broken by naturalization or other events. Run the free eligibility check for a personalized answer.
Which authority decides Ireland citizenship cases?
Dept. of Foreign Affairs. EasyPassport is not affiliated with them; we help you organize and verify, and you submit to the authority directly.
How long does it take?
Timelines vary widely by route and backlog and are outside any service's control. Treat published averages as estimates and confirm current waits with the authority.
Do I need to upload my passport or ID?
No. EasyPassport never stores passports or government IDs — it's a checklist and organization tool, not a document vault.
Is this legal advice?
No. We use “may qualify” language because the authority makes the final determination. For an individualized opinion, consult a qualified attorney in the relevant jurisdiction.
Will claiming citizenship by descent affect my current citizenship?
These countries allow dual citizenship, so claiming by descent does not require giving up your existing nationality. Check your own country's rules too — a few nations restrict dual citizenship on their side.
Does my parent need to be registered for me to claim through an Irish grandparent?
No. You can register on the Foreign Births Register directly through your Irish-born grandparent, even if your parent never registered.
My grandparent was born in Northern Ireland — do I qualify?
Yes. For Irish citizenship, 'Ireland' means the whole island, so a grandparent born in Northern Ireland counts exactly like one born in the Republic.
When does Irish citizenship by descent take effect?
From the date of your Foreign Birth Registration, not retroactively from birth — so to pass it to your own children, you must be registered (or hold your passport) before they're born.
What does Irish citizenship by descent cost?
Typically $500–$900. The Foreign Birth Registration fee is €278 for adults (€153 for minors), non-refundable and per person; Irish GRO/GRONI records need no apostille.

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Not affiliated with Dept. of Foreign Affairs or any government. A document-organization tool, not legal advice — always verify with the relevant authority.