EasyPassport logoEasyPassport

Canada citizenship by descent — FAQ

Common questions about claiming Canada citizenship through ancestry.

Who qualifies for Canada citizenship by descent?
Eligibility runs through the Bill C-3 by descent (certificate) pathway and depends on your specific line of descent — which ancestor was a citizen, when, and whether the chain was ever broken by naturalization or other events. Run the free eligibility check for a personalized answer.
Which authority decides Canada citizenship cases?
IRCC. EasyPassport is not affiliated with them; we help you organize and verify, and you submit to the authority directly.
How long does it take?
Timelines vary widely by route and backlog and are outside any service's control. Treat published averages as estimates and confirm current waits with the authority.
Do I need to upload my passport or ID?
No. EasyPassport never stores passports or government IDs — it's a checklist and organization tool, not a document vault.
Is this legal advice?
No. We use “may qualify” language because the authority makes the final determination. For an individualized opinion, consult a qualified attorney in the relevant jurisdiction.

See if you qualify for Canada citizenship

Check your eligibility — free

Not affiliated with IRCC or any government. A document-organization tool, not legal advice — always verify with the relevant authority.